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Sensor Web for the study of Glaciers

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Other Pervasive Computing and Networks Projects

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An important challenge today is to understand climate change and its effect on sea level rise. Glaciers are a key element, but their behaviour is poorly understood. The melting of West Antarctica's ice is not only controlled by snow fall and surface melting but also by processes under the ice. Our research aims to use technological advances to understand what happens beneath glaciers and how they are affected by climate.

A combination of technologies has made sensor webs possible. These will eventually be spread around the world and will give us a clearer picture of how we are changing our environment. In order to make successful sensor webs issues such as: communications, low-power, robustness and adaptability have to be solved. A combination of mechanical engineering, electronics, computer science and environmental science are needed.

The aim of this project is to study climate change through its effects on glaciers. We are using ‘Subglacial Probes’ beneath the glacier, communicating to the surface via radio links. They contain various sensors and their position and orientation is sensed by the surface system.

Homepage: http://envisense.org/glacsweb.htm
Type: Normal Research Project
Research Groups: Grid and Pervasive Computing Group, Intelligence, Agents, Multimedia Group
Themes: Pervasive Computing and Networks, Sensor Technology, e-Science
Dates: 1st May 2003 to 1st May 2005

Partners

  • BTExact
  • Intellisys

Funding

  • DTI

Principal Investigators

Other Investigators

  • Dr Royan Ong
URI: http://id.ecs.soton.ac.uk/project/268
RDF: http://rdf.ecs.soton.ac.uk/project/268

More information

Associated Publications

Number of items: 9.

Elsaify, A., Padhy, P., Martinez, K. and Zou, G. (2007) GWMAC- A TDMA Based MAC Protocol for a Glacial Sensor Network. In: 4th ACM PE-WASUN 2007, October 22-26, 2007, Chania, Crete Island, Greece.

Martinez, K., Elsaify, A., Zou, G., Padhy, P. and Hart, J. (2007) A low power reliable sensor network for glacier deployments. In: Proc. 4th European Conference on Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN 2007), 29-31 January 2007, Delft, The Netherlands. pp. 7-8.

Hart, J. K., Martinez, K., Ong, R., Riddoch, A., Rose, K. C. and Padhy, P. (2006) An autonomous multi-sensor subglacial probe: Design and preliminary results from Briksdalsbreen, Norway. Journal of Glaciology, 51 (178). pp. 389-397. ISSN 0037-0746

Hart, J. K. and Martinez, K. (2006) Environmental Sensor Networks:A revolution in the earth system science? Earth-Science Reviews, 78 . pp. 177-191.

Martinez, K., Padhy, P., Elsaify, A., Zou, G., Riddoch, A., Hart, J. K. and Ong, H. L. R. (2006) Deploying a Sensor Network in an Extreme Environment. In: Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous and Trustworthy Computing, 5-7 June 2006, Taiwan. pp. 186-193.

Martinez, K., Riddoch, A., Hart, J. and Ong, R. (2006) A sensor network for glaciers. In: Intelligent Spaces, pp. 125-138, Springer. ISBN 1-84628-002-8

Padhy, P., Martinez, K., Riddoch, A., Ong, H. L. R. and Hart, J. K. (2005) Glacial Environment Monitoring using Sensor Networks. In: Real-World Wireless Sensor Networks, June 20-21 2005, Stockholm, Sweden. (In Press)

Martinez, K., Hart, J. and Ong, R. (2004) Environmental Sensor Networks. IEEE Computer, 37 (8). pp. 50-56.

Martinez, K., Ong, R. and Hart, J. (2004) Glacsweb: a sensor network for hostile environments. In: The First IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks, October, Santa Clara, USA. (In Press)

This list was generated on Sat Mar 20 01:07:05 2010 GMT.

Publications included from http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/view/projects/268.include.